A wildlife haven and badger sett in an old quarry in Cornwall were damaged when a farmer dumped waste and excavation waste on the site.
William Salmon, known as John, of Trevemper Farm, Trevemper, Newquay, appeared before Truro Crown Court on Friday for sentencing.
He had already pleaded guilty at an earlier hearing to two charges involving depositing waste on the land he owned in Trerice, near Newquay.
The 62-year-old was fined a total of £4,000 with £17,500 costs, and ordered to pay £72,200.95 in a Proceeds of Crime Act confiscation - all to be paid within three months.
In addition, Salmon is required to pay approximately £250,000 to HMRC for landfill tax costs he should have paid earlier for the waste, as well as paying his own legal costs.
In the case brought by the Environment Agency, the court heard Salmon had created a track across farmland to gain access to a disused quarry. The quarry had become overgrown over decades and had been reclaimed by wildlife, including badgers that had developed a long-established sett at the site.
Over several months, Salmon was responsible for infilling the quarry with construction waste and destroying the habitat that had developed there.
Salmon had registered a U1 exemption, which allows the use of specific types and quantities of clean waste materials in construction.
Waste transfer notes supplied by Salmon indicated he had imported around 1,200 tonnes of waste brick and concrete from a site in Newquay to construct a track.
He told officers that the waste they had seen tipped into the quarry had come from his own farm and that he thought he did not need any permissions or paperwork for this.
However, EA investigators identified that construction and demolition waste had been imported from a housing development site for disposal at the quarry, and that Salmon had been paid to take it away. Some waste had also been burnt there.
Judge Simon Carr told Salmon: “You took a deliberate decision to use a disused quarry to deposit waste in breach of the environmental permitting regime. When you were spoken to by the EA about the waste, you lied.
"The EA’s investigation into your finances opened a pandora’s box. Once you have misled a government agency, do not be surprised if they look under every rock.
"You have learned an extremely expensive lesson by breaching the environmental regime.”
Richard Cloke, of the Environment Agency, said: “The Environment Agency won’t hesitate to go after those who break laws designed to protect the environment. In this case, Mr Salmon not only flouted the rules around disposal of waste, but he also did so with a flagrant disregard for wildlife. “
What Salmon was charged with
Salmon was charged with:
1. May 2020 operated a regulated activity not under or to the extent authorised by an environmental permit, namely the deposit of waste soils and construction and demolition wastes and the disposal by burning of wastes in a disused quarry on land formally forming part of a holding known as ’The Homestead’ at Trerice, Newquay, Cornwall.
2. On or about 30 May 2020 did fail to comply with the duty of care imposed by section 34(5) of the Environmental Protection Act 1990, in that you did fail to provide when demanded under regulation 35(6) of the Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2011 copies of all written descriptions of waste delivered to land formally forming part of a holding known as ‘The Homestead’ at Trerice, Newquay.
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