Scotland has lost another 799 cows and 28 herds as producers struggle with costs of production while others look increase levels of efficiency by taking out less productive females
While total numbers are down, latest figures from the Scottish Dairy Cattle Association for January 1, 2023, show average herd size has continued to rise and now stands at 222, up six on the year, with the total milking cows standing at 178,562. Total herd numbers in Scotland are now 804 dairy herds, a decline of 223 over the last 10 years.
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Lanarkshire saw the highest decrease herd numbers with a net loss of seven while Ayrshire and Wigtownshire lost four herds each. However, these counties, also saw new dairies start up along with considerable investment from established herds in new milking parlours or robots.
Cows officially milk recorded are 73% of the dairy cow population with an average herd size of 236 cows.
There is also an increase in cows being monitored , through milk samples, for somatic cell count, pregnancy diagnosis and disease testing, with farmers, milk buyers, and industry partners all aware of animal health and the financial benefits of improving milk quality and reducing disease.
Secretary of the SDCA, Janette Mathie said: “Milk price stabilised in 2022, mainly due to a shortage of milk, however energy costs and shortage of labour still prove a great challenge to Scottish dairy farmers, who are committed to producing high quality milk and dairy products and breeding superior dairy cattle”
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